bartering of goods for each other
Explanation:
After the decline of the Indus valley civilization, Vedic age started in the Indian history. Generally dated, between 1500-600 B.C. as most of the modern scholars agree on this date. References point to the use of barter system and metallic currency in that age. In the Vedic Age, the cow stood as a higher unit of barter and cowrie-shells were used for lower purchase
Answer:
The best description would be that they were regularly attacked by the arabs eventually leading to the fall of the Byzantines and there empire and lead to the citys rename to istanbul which is still there in modern day middle east. It is The empire was regularly attacked by Arab Muslims. I hope this helped.
Explanation: