Federalists- Alexander Hamilton, Ben Franklin, George Washington, James Madison, and John Jay. Supported the constitution as is. Supported strong central government.
Anti-Federalists: Patrick Henry, Sam Adams, George Mason, Richard Henry Lee. Feared strong central government would endanger people's liberties. Could not be government by consent of people. Worried about "Laws necessary and proper" clause. Wanted Bill of Rights.
The Renaissance slowly enabled people to think of themselves as individuals, to have confidence in their capabilities, and to look forward to the fame their achievements might bring. The eyes of the Europeans were opened through the Crusades.