Answer:
C.To continue their fight against the unfair practices of the apartheid.
There were actually two Industrial Revolutions. The first occurred in Great Britain in the mid-17th and early 18th centuries as that nation became an economic and colonial powerhouse.
The second Industrial Revolution occurred in the U.S. beginning in the mid-1800s.
Britain's Industrial Revolution saw the emergence of water, steam, and coal as abundant sources of power, helping the U.K. dominate the global textile market during this era. Other advancements in chemistry, manufacturing, and transportation helped Britain become the world's first modern superpower, and its colonial empire ensured that its many technological innovations spread.
The Industrial Revolution in the U.S. began in the years and decades following the end of the Civil War. As the nation rebuilt its bonds, American entrepreneurs were building on the advancements made in Britain. In the coming years, new forms of transportation, innovations in industry, and the emergence of electricity would transform the nation as the U.K. had in an earlier era.
<span>The anti-immigrant sentiments, or nativism, in the United Staets in the late nineteenth century is very well documented. Americans were mostly worried that immigrants come to the United States, move to cities and take American jobs away from Americans. Immigrants were willing to work for less and therefore more profitable for the robber barons taking advantage of the cheap labor. Therefore, nativism grew in the United States. This resulted in the passing of immigration legislation like the Chinese Exclusion Act and also the Gentleman's Agreement. The immigrants were also mostly from Ireland which meant that they were Catholic. Americans have always been hostile to Catholics because of previous conflicts between Catholics and Protestants.</span>
