Answer:
Option B. Maintain barriers between departments
Explanation:
The reason is that Deming's 14 principles talk about the transformation and achieving better results by eliminating the barriers involved in transforming. Deming said that all those elements that are barrier to improvement, cost reduction and quality must be eliminated and a system of transformation must be designed that promotes constant improvement, change adoption, elimination of quotas and numerical goals, elimination of barriers between department so that better results like quality improvement and cost reduction can be achieved.
Hence saying Daming said that the barrier between departments must be maintained is wrong as it is barrier to transformation.
Answer: Lack of trust between employees and management
Top management support and communication
Explanation:
From the information provided in the question, the most likely cause of resistance to change based on the situation is the lack of trust between the employees and management. For effectiveness and efficiency in any organization, there must be trust and unity between the workers and the management. A firm with distrust won't grow and achieving goals will be hard.
The most effective tactic for the implementation of the changes in this situation would be top management support and communication. Communication is important for every organization. The workers and management need to communicate for the required information to be passed across effectively.
Answer:
PPP (purchasing power parity)
Explanation:
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) aims to measure relative cost of living between countries of different currencies. It is a calculation that takes into consideration the same set of products and services and the amount of currency required to purchase them in each country. According to the PPP, two currencies are in equilibrium when a set of goods and services has the same value in two countries, considering the exchange rate between them. For example, if a big mac that costs $ 2 in the US also costs the same value in another country, that means there is a balance exchange rate between the two countries' economies. However, if price distortions are found, it will be possible to identify the difference in the cost of living between two countries.Therefore, while GDP and GNP aim to measure the wealth produced by a country, PPP aims to measure the relative cost of living between countries.
Answer:
Fixed Overhead Volume Variance $ 54 Favorable
Explanation:
Fixed Overhead Volume variance is the difference between the budgeted fixed overhead and applied fixed overhead.
Budgeted Fixed Overhead = $7,560
Applied Fixed Overhead = Standard Rate * Standard Hours
Standard Rate for Fixed Overhead = $7,560/2,800 = $ 2.7
Applied Fixed Overhead = $ 2.7*2,820= $ 7614
Fixed Overhead Volume Variance=Budgeted Fixed Overhead-Applied Fixed Overhead
Fixed Overhead Volume Variance= $7,560-$ 7614= $ 54 Favorable
If applied overhead is more than budgeted overhead it is favorable because it indicates that the budgeted overhead is within in the standard range.
Answer:
B. Delphi technique
Explanation:
Delphi technique is considered the best way as it helps in estimating the cost and forecast also, For constructing 25 clinics estimate is the biggest function to build the clinics.
