Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": occurs when a market activity leads to a negative or a positive externality.
Explanation:
An Economic Externality is a cost or benefit paid or earned by a third party that does not have control over the factors that produced the cost or benefit. The third-party problem arises when whether negative or positive externalities affect individuals who are not involved in market activities.
Answer:
(C) actual amounts from different years are compared.
Explanation:
Budgets are used for control. To compare the performace is necessary to have a same period, with almost the same characteristics and evaluate the actual performance. In sales for example, the bussineses has different seasons around the year, and because some sociodemographic reasons.
Answer:
Total= $4.33
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Breakmorning Corporation produces a product that requires 2.6 pounds of materials per unit. The allowance for waste is 0.3 pounds; the allowance for spoilage is 0.1 pounds. The purchase price is $4 per pound, but a 2% discount is always taken. Freight costs are $0.15 per pound and receiving and handling costs are $0.10 per pound.
Purchase price= 4*0.98= 3.92
Allowance for waste= (0.03*3.92)= 0.1176
Allowance for spoilage= (0.01*3.92)= 0.0392
Freight= 0.15
Receiving and handling= 0.10
Total= $4.33
Answer:
The amount of dividends paid to common stockholders in 2016 is $4000
Explanation:
The cumulative preferred shares are the shares that accumulate dividends in case the dividends on these shares are not paid or paid partially in a year. The accumulated dividends will need to be paid first whenever the company declares dividends.
The amounts of dividends on preferred share for one year is,
Dividends - Preferred shares = 20 * 0.05 * 1500 = $1500
Thus, the accumulated dividends on these preferred shares at start of 2016 is,
Accumulated dividends - Preferred shares = 1500 * 3 = $4500
The common shares holders are paid after the preferred share holders have been paid. This means that we will deduct the amount of accumulated dividends on preferred shares and the dividends for this year on preferred shares from the total dividends to calculate the amount to be paid to common share holders as dividends.
Common stock dividends = 10000 - (4500 + 1500) = $4000
Answer:
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