Answer:
Senator Joseph McCarthy (R, Wisconsin)
Explanation:
Senator McCarthy began what would be known as the Second Red Scare or the McCarthyism Era. He proclaimed that there were communists everywhere which caused a witch hunt that can be compared to that of the Salem Witch Trials.
Empirical is information or learning based on observation.
Humanism is the secular intellectualism based on Greek and Roman philosophy.
Secular is not spiritual or religious in nature.
Absolutism is a political system whose ruler is unchecked and absolute.
Monarch is a ruler for life or hereditary right.
Reform is to change or improve something by correcting for faults and abused.
I believe the answer would be C. Hope this helps!