<span> In DNA, </span>guanine<span> is paired with cytosine. The </span>guanine<span> nucleoside is called </span>guano sine<span>.
i hope this helps!:D</span>
Habitat destruction, and thus habitat fragmentation, is the major cause of declining biodiversity; the second major cause is <u>Invasive Species</u>.
The process by which a natural ecosystem can no longer support its native species is known as habitat destruction. Reduced biodiversity and species abundance result from the displacement or death of the creatures that once occupied the area. The loss of biodiversity is mostly caused by habitat degradation.
An imported organism that overpopulates and damages its new habitat is referred to as an invasive species. Even though the majority of imported species are neutral or helpful to other species, invasive species have a negative impact on habitats and bioregions, harming their ecology, the environment, and/or their economy.
The most frequent methods for invasive plants, animals, microorganisms, and other species to spread to new ecosystems are thought to be human activities like those involved in international trade and the pet trade.
To learn more about Invasive Species refer from
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1. Mitosis takes place within somatic cells (cells that make up the body). Meiosis takes place within gamete cells (sex cells).
2. One single division of the mother cell results in two daughter cells. Two divisions of the mother cell result in four meiotic products or haploid gametes.
3. A mitotic mother cell can either be haploid or diploid. A meiotic mother cell is always diploid.
4. The number of chromosomes per nucleus remains the same after division. The meiotic products contain a haploid (n) number of chromosomes in contrast to the (2nd) number of chromosomes in the mother cell.
5. It is preceded by an S-phase in which the amount of DNA is duplicated. In meiosis, only meiosis I is preceded by an S-phase.
6. In mitosis, there is no pairing of homologous chromosomes. During prophase I, complete pairing of all homologous chromosomes takes place.
7. There is no exchange of DNA (crossing-over) between chromosomes. There is at least one crossing-over or DNA exchange per homologous pair of chromosomes.
8. The centromeres split during anaphase. The centromeres do separate during anaphase II, but not during anaphase I.
9. The genotype of the daughter cells is identical to that of the mother cells. Meiotic products differ in their genotype from the mother cell.
10. After mitosis, each daughter cell has exactly same DNA strands. After meiosis, each daughter cell has only half of the DNA strands
1. The cells divide by constriction of a protein, it is true in case of Bacteria and Animals, and false in case of Plants.
2. The presence of a cell wall inhibits the cell from differentiating by constriction, it is false in case of bacteria; though bacteria exhibit a cell wall but still divide by constriction. It is also false in case of animals, but true in case of plants.
3. Tubulin-like molecules or tubulin subunits function in the division of the cell. The statement in true in case of bacteria and plants, but is false in case of animals.
The answer is;
helps decrease blood
calcium
inhibits osteoclast activity
Osteoblast activity
is inhibited so that calcium resorption from the bone is repressed.<span> Calcitonin also signals the kidneys to reduce the reabsorption of
calcium ions from urine hence increase its loss from the blood. </span>