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oksano4ka [1.4K]
3 years ago
14

1. Consider an economy in which autonomous consumption is 800, the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8, investment is 400, gov

ernment spending is 500, taxation is 400, and net exports are 100.
A. What is the equilibrium GDP in this economy? Show your work.

B. What is the savings at this level of GDP? Show your work.

C. What are the spending and tax multipliers? Show your work.

D. If government spending increases by 200, what is the new equilibrium GDP and what is the increase over the original equilibrium GDP? Show your work.

E. If the government increases both spending and taxation by 200, what is the new equilibrium GDP and what is the increase over the original equilibrium GDP? Show your work.
Business
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • 1800
  • 500
  • Spending multiplier =5 , Tax multiplier =4
  • new GDP =2000 , Increase GDP level = 11.11%
  • new GDP =1800 , Increase in GDP level = 0%

Explanation:

  • Equilibrium GDP = C+I+G+net export

C = private consumption

I = investment

G = government consumption

Net export = export - import

800+400+500+100 = 1800

  • Saving at GDP = (GDP-T-C) +(T-G)

(1800-400-800)+(400-500) = 500

  • SPENDING  MULTIPLIER = 1 / 1 - MPC

= 1 / 1 - 0.8 = 5

        TAX MULTIPLIER = MPC /  1 - MPC

= 0.8/1-0.8

=0.8 / 0.20 = 4

  • New equilibrium GDP = GDP + 200 = 2000

Increase in GDP level = (NEW GDP - OLD GDP / OLD GDP) *100

(2000-1800) / 1800 = 11.11%

  • New Equilibrium GDP = C + I+ G + Net export

(800-200) +400 +(500+200) +100 = 1800

Increase in GDP level = (NEW GDP - OLD GDP / OLD GDP) *100

There is no change in GDP.

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1 year ago
A $200 petty cash fund has cash of $20 and receipts of $177. The journal entry to replenish the account would include a credit t
IRISSAK [1]

A $200 petty cash fund has cash of $20 and receipts of $177. The journal entry to replenish the account would include a credit to:

d. Cash for $180

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3 years ago
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You plan to make a series of deposits in an interest-bearing account. You will deposit $1,000 today, $2,000 in 2 years, and $8,0
solniwko [45]

Answer:

$5,641

Explanation:

DEPOSIT NOW  

$1000 * FVIF 9%,8 PERIODS

= $1000 * 1.9926

= $1992.6

IN 2 YEARS

= $2000 * FVIF 9%,6 PERIODS

= $2000 * 1.6771

= $3354.20

IN 5 YEARS

= $8000 * FVIF 9%, 3 PERIODS

= $8000*1.2950

= $10360

WITHDRAWAL: IN 3 YEARS

= ($3000) * FVIF 9%, 5 PERIODS

= ($3000) * 1.5386

= ($4615.80)

IN 7 YEARS

= ($5000) * FVIF 9%, 1 PERIOD

= ($5000) * 1.0900

= ($5450)

Total value = $1992.6  + $3354.20 + $10360  - $4615.80 - $5450

Total value = $5,641

So, the total future value after eight years is $5,641

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3 years ago
Explain how a price system moves a market toward the quilibrium price
lions [1.4K]

Answer:

By setting the price of goods and services at a level where the suppliers and consumers feel comfortable, the quantity of goods and services supplied will be the same as the quantity of goods demanded.

Explanation:

A price system is a means of arranging economic activities by setting the standard prices of goods and services in that particular economy. In this way the agents of demand and supply can have an estimate of the price of various goods and services. In this way, a supplier who doesn't know the price of a goods or service that he/she plans to sell to a different country or region can use the price system to adjust their selling price effectively. On the same note, the consumers can also acquire goods and services that they have never demanded before by using the price system to determine the standard prices for those goods or services.  

Prices are a reflection of the consensus between suppliers and consumers about the value of goods and services. The equilibrium price can be defined as the price where the quantity of goods supplied equals the quantity demanded. By setting the price of goods and services at a level where the suppliers and consumers feel comfortable, the quantity of goods and services supplied will be the same as the quantity of goods demanded.

8 0
3 years ago
Inferring Transactions from Financial Statements
denpristay [2]

Gap's cost of goods sold is $10,258 million and Cash paid to supplier is $10,447 million.

Let understand that Cost of good sold refers to amount of expenses incurred to produce the goods produced by a firm.

  • The formulae for deriving the Cost of Goods Sold is {Beginning Inventories + Purchases – Ending Inventories}.

  • Information given are <em>Purchased inventories $10,392, Ending inventories $2,131 and Beginning inventories $1,997</em>

<em />

Cost of goods sold = $1,997 + $10,392 - $2,131

Cost of goods sold = $10,258

  • In conclusion, the amount of Gap's cost of goods sold is $10,258

Let understand that Cash paid to accounts payable refers to net amount paid to supplier of goods.

  • The formulae for deriving the Cash paid to accounts payable is  Beginning balance for 2015 + Purchases - Ending balance for 2015

Cash paid to accounts payable = $1,181 + $10,392 - $1,126

Cash paid to accounts payable = $10,447

  • In conclusion, the amount of Gap's Cash paid to supplier is $10,447

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