Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The gross margin is
Gross margin = (Sales revenues - Cost of sales) ÷ (Sales revenues) × 100
= ($10.7 million - $5.9 million) ÷ ($10.7 million) × 100
= 45%
b. The local operating margin is
= (Operating income ÷ Sales) × 100
where,
Operating income is
= (Sales - cost of sales - selling, general & administrative expenses - research & development - Depreciation & Amortization) ÷ (Sales revenue) × 100
= ($10.7 million - $5.9 million - $0.55 million - $1.2 million - $1.4 million) ÷ ($10.7 million) × 100
= ($1.65 million) ÷ ($10.7 million) × 100
= 15.42%
c. Net profit margin
= (Net profit ÷ Sales) × 100
where,
= (Sales - cost of sales - selling, general & administrative expenses - research & development - Depreciation & Amortization) × (1 - tax rate) ÷ (Sales revenue) × 100
= ($10.7 million - $5.9 million - $0.55 million - $1.2 million - $1.4 million) × (1 - 0.35) ÷ ($10.7 million) × 100
= ($1.0725 million) ÷ ($10.7 million) × 100
= 10.02%
Answer:
<u>Favourable Changes:</u>
Sales
Gross Profit
Operating Income
Interest Expense
Net Income
<u>Unfavourable Changes:</u>
Cost Of Sales
Selling Expenses
General Expenses
Other Revenue
Income Taxes
Explanation:
Observe Movement from 2018 results to 2019 results
Erie Corp
Vertical Analysis of Income Statement
2019 2018
Sales 1,397 1,122
Less Cost Of Sales 935 814
Gross Profit 462 308
<u>Less Operating Expenses</u>
Selling Expenses 154 121
General Expenses 88 77
Operating Income 220 110
<u>Less Non- Operating Expenses</u>
Other Revenue 4 7
Interest Expense 2 9
Income Taxes 134 66
Net Income 88 42
Answer:
Total cost per unit is $77
Explanation:
Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit = Total fixed manufacturing overhead ÷ Number of units
= $478,800 ÷ 34,200 = $14 per unit
Fixed selling and administrative expenses per unit = Total Fixed selling and administrative expenses ÷ Number of units
= $171,000 ÷ 34,200 = $5 per unit.
Total cost per unit = Direct material + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead + Variable selling expenses + Fixed selling expenses
Total cost per unit = $15 + $5 + $11 + $14 + $5 + $5 = $55 per unit.
Markup = 40% of total cost = $55 × 40% = $22
Therefore, total selling price per unit = Cost per unit + Markup
= $55 + $22 = $77 per unit.
Attacking someone else's opinion. I hope this helps!
For entrepreneurs, the closer the solution relates to the actual problem the customer is experiencing, the more likely that there will be immediate sales upon completion of product development.
<h3>Reason for early sales</h3>
When a particular products meet the demand of people, there is possiblity of sales immediately after the product is release.
Hence, product should be targeted towards demand.
Therefore, For entrepreneurs, the closer the solution relates to the actual problem the customer is experiencing, the more likely that there will be immediate sales upon completion of product development.
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