Bodies of molluscs are subdivided into three parts:
*The head that contains the sensory organs and the mouth that contains the radula and odontophores (absent in bivalves).
*The foot is a muscular organ, typical of molluscs, intended for locomotion. It has different shapes depending on the species.
*The visceral mass, as the name suggests, contains the viscera. It is contained in a thin tunic called the coat. It is the mantle that secretes the shell of most molluscs, which serves as protection and / or skeleton and / or regulator of flotation.
Between the mantle and the visceral mass, the pallial rim constitutes a pallial cavity that protects the respiratory organs, and where the metanephridia (excretory organs), the intestine and the genital ducts open.
Answer:
b) Glutamate's negatively charged R group mimics a phosphorylated serine residue. The Vmax is reduced because the carboxyl group is smaller and less charged than a phosphate group.
Explanation:
Vmax is the maximum velocity of a reaction. It is achieved when all the binding sites of an enzyme are occupied. Glycogen phosphorylase enzyme has a serine residue on position 14. Serine is important for its activity because serine's phosphorylation activates it. Hence, phosphorylated Glycogen phosphorylase is active.
Serine has a hydroxyl group which acts as a nucleophile leading to its phosphorylation and addition of negative charge. Glutamate is already a negatively charged amino acid so it repels the phosphoryl group. However because of its negative charge it acts like phosphorylated serine, making the enzyme functionally active. But due to lesser negative charge and smaller size as compared to phosphoryl group, it is not able to fully restore the wild type Vmax.
Here are the different effect that different solution will have on a plant and animal cell.
I believe it is the Annual rainfall answer
C is the correct answer if you look at your studies
