4 because it says that they were fine before them
In the fall of 1095, the emperor in Constantinople, Alexius I, sent an envoy asking Pope Urban II<span> for help against the Seljuk Turks who were encroaching on their lands and on the rights of Christians. ... In order to evaluate the motives and motivations of the crusaders, it is useful to look at </span>Pope Urban's<span> speech.
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Generally speaking, in order for the settlement to be considered a civilization it would have to have some system of writing--either through letters of symbols--to facilitate communication. <span />
Answer:
The Articles established a weak central government and placed most powers in the hands of the states. Under the Articles, the US economy faltered, since the central government lacked the power to enforce tax laws or regulate commerce.
Explanation:
Dred Scott (c. 1799 – September 17, 1858) was an enslaved African American man in the United States who unsuccessfully sued for his freedom and that of his wife and their two daughters in the Dred Scott v. Sandford case of 1857, popularly known as the "Dred Scott case".