If the Na+ voltage-gated channels in a muscle cell open, the Na (sodium) ions rush inside the muscle cell and makes the cell more positive as Na ions carry positive charge on it. Due to the entry of positively charged ions inside the cell, the cell becomes less negative and more positive. This is called depolarization of cell.
The endocrine system is a collection of glands that regulate your metabolism, growth, sleep, mood and other things around your body.
Tay-Sachs disease is caused by mutations in the HEXA gene and inheritance is autosomal recessive . The HEXA gene gives the body instructions to make part of the beta-hexosaminidase A enzyme, which is needed to break down a substance called GM2 ganglioside.
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Explanation:
Below is a list of organelles that are commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
Organelle: Function
Nucleus: The “brains” of the cell, the nucleus directs cell activities and contains genetic material called chromosomes made of DNA.
Mitochondria: Make energy out of food
Ribosomes: Make protein
Golgi Apparatus: Make, process and package proteins
Lysosome: Contains digestive enzymes to help break food down
Endoplasmic Reticulum: Called the "intracellular highway" because it is for transporting all sorts of items around the cell.
Vacuole: Used for storage, vacuoles usually contain water or food. (Are you are thirsty? Perhaps your vacuoles need some water!)
Plant cells also have:
Chloroplasts: Use sunlight to create food by photosynthesis
Cell Wall: For support
