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cupoosta [38]
3 years ago
5

The immune system Choose one:

Biology
1 answer:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is D. is a system that differentiates self from nonself to neutralize harmful invaders.

Explanation:

A defense system that protects the host body from pathogen infection is called the immune system. This immune system is made up of many different barriers which helps in preventing illness from pathogen attack.

Physical and chemical barriers provide the first line of defense to the body for example skin, mucous membrane, lysozyme in saliva provide first line of defence. Second line of defense is provided by non-specific immune cells like mast cells, macrophages, dendritic cells, etc.

The third line of defense is provided by pathogen-specific immune cells like T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes. These cells have the ability to differentiate self and non-self cell and kills the non-self cell that come from outside the body.

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Which cells of the nervous system protect the cns by phagocytosing viruses, microorganisms, and tumor cells?
alexandr402 [8]
The correct answer is microglia.
<span>Microglia is glial cells found in the central nervous system with the protective role. Because they are the resident macrophage cells, they act as the first and main form of active immune defense. Microglia is constantly cleaning the CNS for plaques, damaged or unnecessary neurons, and infectious agents, like viruses or other microorganisms.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
In prokaryotes, which component must disassociate to allow for elongation of the transcriptional complex? In prokaryotes, which
qaws [65]

Answer:

sigma subunit

Explanation:

Sigma subunit of RNA polymerase holoenzyme directs the enzyme towards the consensus sequences present upstream of the transcription start site. Completion of the initiation phase of transcription is followed by dissociation of sigma subunit from the transcription complex.

The protein NusA replaces the sigma subunit. The RNA polymerase leaves the promoter and starts the elongation

.

4 0
3 years ago
Use a protractor to draw a parallelogram that has two side lengths of 5 inches and 2 inches and two adjacent angles that measure
Irina18 [472]

If the adjacent angles of a parallelogram measure 25° and 155°, the other two angles would measure 25° and 155°

<h3>What is a parallelogram?</h3>

A parallelogram is a quadrilateral (has four sides and four angles) in which both sides are equal and parallel to each other. Opposite angles of a parallelogram have the same measure and the diagonals are equal in length.

If the adjacent angles of a parallelogram measure 25° and 155°, the other two angles would measure 25° and 155° because opposite angles are equal.

Find out more on parallelogram at: brainly.com/question/970600

4 0
3 years ago
Identify the characteristics of protists
zimovet [89]
Protist are eukaryotic organisms that cannot be classified as a plant animal fungus. They are mostly unicellular, but some like algae, are multicellular. Kelp, or “seaweed” is a large multicellular protist that provides food, shelter, and oxygen for numerous underwater ecosystems.
4 0
3 years ago
4. What is an enzyme, and what is its role in a reaction?
Luden [163]

Answer:

an enzyme is a protein which is used to break down food

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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