Cell walls are supporting structures that help the plant to have a fixed shape and protect it from injury,animal cells do not need to keep the structures because they have the skeletal system to protect the organs and cushion them against any external injuries.
A. Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom
Answer:
In E. coli promoter there are two consensus sequence which is located upstream to from the start site of the transcription. One consensus sequence is present at -10 and one at -35.
These consensus sequences are necessary to be recognized to start the transcription. It is recognized by the sigma factor which is a part of RNA polymerase. After recognition transcription starts.
The termination of transcription occurs by a rho protein. Rho is ATP dependent RNA stimulated helicase which disrupts the complex of RNA-DNA and terminates transcription.
Answer:
I think it's the second one. Binomial Nomenclature