It stores the cell's hereditary material, or DNA, and it coordinates the cell's activities, which include intermediary metabolism, growth, protein synthesis, and reproduction (cell division). The diverse functions of the ER are performed by distinct domains; consisting of tubules, sheets and the nuclear envelope.
Answer:
Organism D.
Explanation:
Amino acids are the monomers of proteins and are linked together by the peptide bond. The protein is obtained from the RNA molecules by the process known as translation.
The amino acid sequence of the proteins can also be used to study the evolutionary relationship between the organisms and the closeness of teh organisms with each other. In the question it is give that organisms A and D has least difference ( 1 amino acid sequence difference) and more related with each other.
Thus, the answer is organism D.
Answer:
c = Enzymatic activity
e = Attachment to ECM and cytoskeleton
f = Signal reception and relay
g = Transport
h = Intercellular junctions
i = Cell-cell recognition
a = Phospholipid bilayer
b = Fibers of extracellular matrix (ECM)
d = Microfilaments of cytoskeletons
Explanation:
c) Enzymatic activity is an indication of the amount of active enzymes present to increase a reaction rate
e) Attachment to ECM and cytoskeleton is enabled by integrins that take signals from the ECM and control signaling pathways of the cell
f) Signal reception and relay is the transduction of signal
g) Transport is the movement of matter in and out of the cell through the cell membrane
h) Intercellular junctions are the contact regions between adjacent cells and plasma membrane
i) Cell-cell recognition is power of the cell to decipher the different neighboring cells in the cell's environment
a) Phospholipid bilayer consists of a hydrophobic interior and a hydrophilic exterior
b) Fibers of extracellular matrix (ECM) are ECM associated the cell
d) Microfilaments of cytoskeletons consist of actin and aid in cellular movement.