The Social Security Act is a federal law of the United States approved by Congress on August 14, 1935, establishing the first norm of a US public administration aimed at sustaining a welfare state.
The law was enacted in the context of the New Deal promoted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and gave a definitive character to local measures of assistance to elderly people who had become seriously impoverished as a result of the Great Depression.
The new law established a social protection system at the federal level: retirement for people over 65 years old, insurance against unemployment and various aids for the disabled, but the diseases and disability were not covered. The blind and handicapped children received grants financed by federal grants awarded in the states. Progressively, the system covered a wider part of the population, particularly thanks to the 1939 and 1950 amendments, but initially it was restricted to the limits initially imposed by Roosevelt.
Providence is heaven. Beveridge believes that it is America's job to save what God has opened up to them. The opposition tells us that we ought not to govern a people without their consent.
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The political ideal from the Declaration of Independence that is BEST supported by the excerpt is the idea of Equality.
According to Thomas Jefferson, one of the most important drafters of the Declaration of Independence, "All Men are created equal." (The other four prominent Americans who helped draft the Declaration of Independence were Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, and John Adams).
This idea of equality had been previously expressed by renowned thinkers and philosophers during the Enlightenment period in Europe. Those ideas influenced the founding fathers, as was the case of John Locke with his publication "Second Treatise."
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