Answer:
Zero based budgeting
Explanation:
Zero-based budgeting is a process of developing budget estimates by requiring managers to estimate sales, production, and other operating data as though operations were being initiated for the first time.
It is time consuming compared to other method of budgeting ( traditional).
Zero-based budgeting (ZBB) is a method of budgeting where income less expenditure is equal to zero.
It is a budgeting in which all expenses must be justified for each new period. It is detail-oriented.
Zero-based budgeting can be used to lower costs by avoiding blanket increases or decreases to a prior period's budget.
zero-based budgeting may be a rolling process done over several years.
Answer:
I think Sears need to stop diversifying its product too much and focus on improving internal human resources.
Explanation:
The largest expense that Sears made occurred during their effort to add more female customers to shop at their place.
Sears was known for its DieHard, Craftsman and Kenmore brands that attract mostly male customers to their stores. They started “The Softer Side of Sears” which focused on adding more products for female customers.
But, in the process of doing so, Sears neglected their already successful male products department with a lot of employees who sacrifice a lot of their time and effort into making Sears as big as it is.
In order to restore to its former glory, Sears need to stop focusing on new market with a lot of strong competitors and focused on improving skill set of employees in their successful department. They can do this by investing in their education, increasing the budget for their research and development, etc.
Answer:
B. expressed as a percentage of sales.
Explanation:
The common size income statement is the income statement where n each line the item on the income statement should be expressed as a percentage of sales
In the given options, the option B is correct as it shows that the depreciation would be expressed in sales percentage
Therefore all other options are wrong
Answer:
B) dividing the change in total cost by the change in output
Explanation:
Marginal cost(MC) is the cost incurred as a result of producing additional units of goods and services. It is calculated by dividing a change in total cost by a change in output.
That is,
Marginal cost(MC)= change in total cost(TC)/ change in output
Total cost(TC): This is the addition of fixed and variable cost in production.
Total cost(TC)= fixed cost (FC)+variable cost (VC)
Fixed cost (FC) are cost that doesn't change during the production process such as buildings, machineries and furniture.
Variable cost (VC) are cost that changes or are used up during production process such as raw materials.
Capital structure increases the ability of the company to find new wealth- creating investment opportunities.