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Dmitry [639]
3 years ago
14

A student in a principles of economics course makes the following​ remark: ​"The economic model of perfectly competitive markets

is fine in theory but not very realistic. It predicts that in the long​ run, a firm in a perfectly competitive market will earn no profits. No firm in the real world would stay in business if it earned zero​ profits." Is this remark correct or​ incorrect?
Business
1 answer:
DochEvi [55]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The remark is incorrect.

Explanation:

The student says that firms in a perfectly competitive market earn zero profits in the long run which does not apply to the real world. The firms in the real-world will not operate at zero profits.

The student is getting confused between accounting profit and economic profit. Zero profit here implies zero economic profit. The firms will still be earning positive accounting profits.

Accounting profit is the difference between total revenue and explicit cost while economic profit is the difference between total revenue and both explicit and implicit cost.

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Below are transactions for Wolverine Company during 2021.
Leona [35]

Answer:

Wolverine Company

Journal Adjusting Entries:

a) Debit Deferred Revenue $1,050

Credit Rent Received $1,050

To adjust rent received for December.

b) Debit Insurance Expense $5,460

Credit Prepaid Insurance $5,460

To adjust insurance expense for the year.

c) Debit Wages & Salaries $1,100

Credit Wages & Salaries Payable $1,100

To accrue salaries for the month of December.

d) Debit Interest on Loan Account $110

Credit Interest on Loan Payable $110

To accrue interest on loan for the year.

e) Debit Supplies Expense $2,000

Credit Supplies Account $2,000

To record supplies used during the year.

Explanation:

a) Adjusting entries are end of an account period's journal entries used to accrue income or expenses that occurred but are not accurately recorded or because they do not involve actual cash flows.  Adjusting entries ensure that the accrual concept and the matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles are complied with.

b) Journal entries record transactions that occur on a daily basis or at the end of the accounting period.  They show the accounts to be credited or debited in the Ledger.

7 0
2 years ago
Flanders Company purchased an asset on January 1, 2021 for $60,000. The asset has an estimated salvage value of $3,000. Its esti
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

$14,250

Explanation:

Annual depreciation = (Cost - Salvage value) / Useful Life

Annual depreciation = ($60,000 - $3,000) / 8

Annual depreciation = $57,000 / 8

Annual depreciation = $7,125

Accumulated dep. at December 31, 2022 = $7,125 * 2

Accumulated dep. at December 31, 2022 = $14,250

So, the balance in accumulated depreciation using the straight-line method at December 31, 2022 is $14,250.

7 0
3 years ago
Caroline is an artist. She purchases canvas, paints, brushes, and accessories for $75. She sells orn of her original paintings t
liberstina [14]

Answer:

Value added to the gallery will be $3000

So option (C) will be correct answer

Explanation:

We have given that Caroline sells her original painting for $1500 to an art gallery.

And after that her painting was sold to an art lover at cost of $4500

We have to find the value added to the gallery

Value added to the gallery will be equal to difference of price sold to the art lover and cost at which painting is sold to art gallery

So value added to gallery = $4500 - $1500 = $3000

So option (C) will be correct answer

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

c. The "apparent," but not necessarily the "true," financial position of a company whose sales are seasonal can change dramatically during a given year, depending on the time of year when the financial statements are constructed.

Explanation:

Financial statements are used to show the financial activity of a business within a given period.

One of the principles of a accounting is periodicity. This requires businesses to report their financial position at regular intervals consistently, and not in an inconsistent manner. So if a business reports their finances twice a year. At year end and at mid year, it is possible that at mid year due to seasonal sales performance will be high and business is perceived to be highly profitable.

But financial report at end of year in the off-season will show low performance.

So for seasonal businesses there can be apparent view of a business during the year that can change dramatically because of time at which reports are made.

3 0
3 years ago
An insurer hires an advertising agency to create an advertisement for a health insurance policy. The public complains that the w
OLga [1]

Answer:

The insurer shall be held liable

Explanation:

For any published or displayed content which relates to the insurer or it's products, the insurer shall be made liable for any inappropriate content.

In cases wherein the advertisement function has been assigned to an insurance agency, even in such a scenarios, the sole responsibility rests with the insurer and it's their primary responsibility to check upon the content advertised.

Thus, if any inappropriate content or misleading claims are made, it shall be assumed those have been issued by consent of the insurer and the insurer cannot escape this liability.

5 0
3 years ago
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