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dedylja [7]
3 years ago
12

The square of X varies inversely as the square root of Y and directly as the variable M. When M = 27 and Y = 16, then X = 9. Fin

d the exact value of Y when M = 7 and X = 2
Mathematics
1 answer:
irakobra [83]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Y = 441

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

M = 27 when Y = 16 and X = 9

Required

Find Y when M = 7 and X = 2

We start by getting the algebraic representation of the given statement

X^2 \alpha \frac{1}{\sqrt Y} \alpha M

Convert the variation to an equation; we have

X^2 = \frac{KM}{\sqrt Y}

<em>Where K is the constant of variation;</em>

When M = 27; Y = 16; X = 9, the expression becomes

9^2 = \frac{K * 27}{\sqrt{16}}

This gives

81 = \frac{k * 27}{4}

Make K the subject of formula

K = \frac{81* 4}{27}

K = \frac{324}{27}

K = 12

Solving for Y when M = 7 and X = 2

Recall that X^2 = \frac{KM}{\sqrt Y}

Substitute values for K, M and X

2^2 = \frac{12 * 7}{\sqrt{Y}}

4 = \frac{84}{\sqrt{Y}}

Take square of both sides

4^2 = (\frac{84}{\sqrt{Y}})^2

16 = \frac{7056}{Y}

Make  Y the subject of formula

Y = \frac{7056}{16}

Y = 441

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Danielle and Emilia brought apples, bananas, and oranges to a fruit sale.
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

26 apples

Step-by-step explanation:

bananas, b= $0.50

oranges, o= $0.75

apples, a = $0.75  

Total fruit sold = 50

Total Earned  = $33.50

b + o + a = 50       Because the total number of all 3 fruits sold is 50

.5b + .75o + .75a =  $33.50           The number of each fruit, multiplied by the price of each fruit, and added together is $33.50

They sold twice as many bananas than oranges.

If o is oranges, then 2o = b because there are twice as many bananas so:

b + o + a = 50

2o + o + a = 50  

3o + a = 50

Now we can solve.

3o + a = 50

a = 50 - 3o

.5b + .75o + .75a =  $33.50

.5(2o) + .75o + .75a = $33.50

o + .75o + .75a = $33.50

1.75o + .75a = $33.50

Two equations and 2 unknowns.

a = 50 - 3o

1.75o + .75a = $33.50       Plug in a to solve for o.

1.75o + .75(50 - 3o) = $33.50

1.75o + .75*50 - .75*3o = $33.50

1.75o + 37.5 - 2.25o = $33.50   Combine like terms

1.75o - 2.25o +37.5 = $33.50

-.5o + 37.5 = 33.5     Add .5o to each side so it cancels on the left.

37.5 = 33.5 + .5o   Subtract 33.5 from each side

37.5 -33.5 = .5o

4 = .5o   Divide each side by .5

4/.5 = o

8 = o

Now plug into a = 50 - 3o

a = 50 - 3(8)

a = 50 - 24

a = 26

So even though we know they sold 26 apples, let's finish solving to check our work.

b + o + a = 50

b + 8 + 26 = 50

b + 34 = 50

b = 50 - 34

b = 16      

b = 2o  

b = 2 (8)

b = 16   Which works! Now the last step of checking our work:

.5b + .75o + .75a =  $33.50

.5(16) + .75(8) + .75(26) =  $33.50

8 + 6 + 19.5 = $33.50

14 + 19.5 = $33.50

33.5 = $33.50  Yes! It works too!

bananas = 16

oranges = 8

apples = 26

3 0
4 years ago
Can someone help me with this question.
Digiron [165]

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

A function means that a graph cannot have repeating x values, so to test if something is a function we do the horizontal line test. You simply draw a vertical line and if the graph touches it twice it is not a function.

4 0
3 years ago
Subtract 6x+3 from 4x-8
vodka [1.7K]
-2x - 11 is your answer.
4 0
4 years ago
A communications channel transmits the digits 0 and 1. However, due to static, the digit transmitted is incorrectly received wit
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

The probability that the message will be wrong when decoded is 0.05792

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

To reduce the chance or error, we transmit 00000 instead of 0 and 11111 instead of 1.

We have 5 bits, message will be corrupt if at least 3 bits are incorrect for the same block.

The digit transmitted is incorrectly received with probability p = 0.2

The probability of receiving a digit correctly is q = 1 - 0.2 = 0.8

We want the probability that the message will be wrong when decoded.

This can be written as:

P(X\geq3) =P(X=3)+P(X=4)+P(X=5)\\P(X\geq3) =\frac{5!}{3!2!}(0.2)^3(0.8)^{2}+\frac{5!}{4!1!}(0.2)^4(0.8)^{1}+\frac{5!}{5!}(0.2)^5(0.8)^0\\P(X\geq3) =0.05792

Hence, the probability that the message will be wrong when decoded is 0.05792

4 0
3 years ago
The probability of flu symptoms for a person not receiving any treatment is 0.038. In a clinical trial of a common drug used to
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

36.32% probability that at least 47 people experience flu symptoms. This is not an unlikely event, so this suggests that flu symptoms are not an adverse reaction to the drug.

Step-by-step explanation:

I am going to use the normal approximation to the binomial to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.

Can be approximated to a normal distribution, using the expected value and the standard deviation.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

E(X) = np

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

When we are approximating a binomial distribution to a normal one, we have that \mu = E(X), \sigma = \sqrt{V(X)}.

In this problem, we have that:

n = 1164, p = 0.038

So

\mu = E(X) = np = 1164*0.038 = 44.232

\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = 6.5231

Estimate the probability that at least 47 people experience flu symptoms.

Using continuity correction, this is P(X \geq 47 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 46.5), which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 46.5.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{46.5 - 44.232}{6.5231}

Z = 0.35

Z = 0.35 has a 0.6368

1 - 0.6368 = 0.3632

36.32% probability that at least 47 people experience flu symptoms. This is not an unlikely event, so this suggests that flu symptoms are not an adverse reaction to the drug.

6 0
3 years ago
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