The Answer to this question is "B"
Answer:
(3). Challenges Facing Israel as a Nation
Explanation:
Israel matches all three characteristics listed in the question.
Israel is bordered by hostile countries, because Arab nations like Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Egypt have always had complicated relations with Israel, ever since the country came to be after World War II.
Israel also has very limited arable land, because the country is very small, and most of its territory is either desert, or semi-desert. For this same very reason, israel has scarce water resources.
Finally, Israel has suffered from several intifadas, which are popular rebellions from the arab populations of Cisjordania and Gaza, the two territorial entities that conform the state of Palestine, which borders Israel.
The invention of machine guns greatly influenced European states in the 19th century because it allowed them to violently colonize Africa with little-to-no resistance, since the weapons used by the native Africans could not compete.
Answer:
Constantine the Great
Explanation:
The city is located in what is now the European side and the core of modern Istanbul. The city is still referred to as Constantinople in Greek-speaking sources. In 324 ancient Byzantium became the new capital of the Roman Empire by Emperor Constantine the Great, after whom it was renamed, and dedicated on 11 May 330.
