Answer:
Option 1: Eukaryotic DNA can be highly packaged in condensed chromatin and inaccessible to transcription factors and RNA polymerase.
Explanation:
A process in which chromatin is rearranged in such a way that it comes in a state ready to began the transcription is known as Chromatin remodeling.
Basically, what happens during chromatin remodeling is chromatin changes from a condensed state into a suitable state to begin transcription, in which DNA binding proteins and transcription factors have access to bind to the DNA and start the process of transcription or gene expression smoothly.
Significance of chromatin remodeling:
- The process of chromatin remodeling holds immense importance in the expression of genes because if this remodeling will not occur, the most important gene expression controlling factors would not be able to access DNA and start transcription. Therefore, chromatin remodeling must has to be the first step in gene activation.
- When chromatin is tightly packed,it is referred to as heterochromatin. But when chromatin becomes loose and accessible for transcription it is referred to as euchromatin (please see attached figure for a better understanding).
- Once heterochromatin is changed into euchromatin, the process of transcription begins and makes it possible for the expression of genes in a timely and coordinated fashion.
Hope it helps!
Answer : The correct answer is -
D.Protista and Eubacteria.
Autotrophs are the organisms that can synthesise their own food using substances available in their surroundings with the help of either chemical energy (chemosynthesis) or light energy (photosynthesis).
Heterotrophs on the other hand, can not synthesise their own food and depend on either plants or animals.
Out of the given options, Protista and Eubacteria conatin autotrophs or heterotrophs.
Example- Protozoa (animal-like protists) are heterotrophs that ingest or absorb their food and helps.
Algae, which is a protist and obtains nutrition through photosythesis.
Slime moulds, which are fungus-like protists and are heterotrophic.
Cyanobacteria (also called blue green alage) is a photosynthetic bacteria (belongs to Eubacteria).
Because you wouldn’t want to harm others and they would want to know what there putting
<span>Transporting molecules through a membrane against their concentration gradient is called active transport. It needs a transporter (protein) and energy (ATP).
ATP doesn't bind to the glucose molecules, the transporter does.
Also the glucose isn't broken down
So the only correct answer is B :)</span>
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➷ The correct answer would be D. Products of one process are used as some of the reactants for the other processes.
As you may know, the formula for photosynthesis is:
carbon dioxide + water ==> oxygen + glucose
And the formula for respiration is:
oxygen + glucose ==> carbon dioxide + water
The reactants for one are the products for the other and vice versa. This is why it would be the correct option.
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➶ Hope This Helps You!
➶ Good Luck (:
➶ Have A Great Day ^-^
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