Answer:
D : Cultural relativism
Explanation:
Cultural relativism is an idea that an action should be viewed in the context of the socio-cultural environment in question. If child labor is permitted in Country X, it implies that rival companies and competitors who use child labor will experience cheaper production cost and unless the multinational company does same, it may face the need to pul out of the market.
Answer: Poverty
Explanation:
Poverty is the lack of resources needed to meet an individual's basic needs, such as the need for; food,water, clothing and shelter. A person is said to be poor if the person can't cater for his basic needs.
Answer: are incurred even if nothing is produced.
Explanation:
Fixed costs are referred to as the cost that doesn't vary with the production level. Even if the company doesn't produce anything, the fixed cost will still be incurred.
The fixed cost is different from the variable cost which is the cost that varies along with production. Examples of fixed cost include salaries, rental lease payments, salaries, etc.
Answer:
high-context culture
Explanation:
A high-context culture is a form of communicating with people in which the language and its rules play a very blurred role. The communication is primarily executed through the use of contextual elements like the language of the body, the tone used. Only the required information is set out for communication and the verbal expressions are kept aside. The members focus primarily on interpersonal relationships.
Answer:
option (b) $900 U
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Normal capacity = 4,000 units per month
Budgeted fixed overhead = $16,000
Budgeted Variable factory overhead = $20,000
Actual overhead incurred = $37,900
Now,
Budgeted variable factory overhead cost per unit = $20,000 ÷ 4,000
= $5
Flexible budget variable factory overhead = 4,200 × $5
= $21,000
Total Variable budgeted factory overhead = $21,000 + $16,000
= $37,000
Variance = Budgeted overhead - Actual overhead
= $37,000 - $37,900
= - $900
or
$900 Unfavourable
Hence, option (b) $900 U
