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Answer and Explanation:
A. Given that Design 1A will cost $1.7 million to build and $175,000 per year to maintain
Given that Design 1B will cost $3.6 million to build and $40,000 per year to maintain
Both designs are assumed to be permanent
To find ROR using AW based rate of return equation, we find present value of each design and equate them:
Each design is permanent so
Present value of perpetuity:
Design 1A= 1700000+175000/r
Design 1B = 3600000+40000/r
=1700000+175000/r=3600000+40000/r
135000/r=1900000
Cross multiply
r=135000/1900000
r= 0.0710
r=7.10%
B Given that ROR=7.10% and MARR is 25%
MARR>ROR
Hence we reject both designs
Two Scoops uses the information to track cash, sales revenue, and expenses daily. This type of accounting system facilitate effective decision making by the following ways.
<h3>What is accounting system?</h3>
An accounting system is a collection of accounting operations with built-in controls.
Effective decision making through given accounting system are-
- This strategy would ensure that the business was completely aware of its daily sales and what the counter balance ought to be at any given moment.
- It would be simple to make business decisions that are in line with the needs of the firm and not just arbitrary decisions based on reality contacts thanks to the data obtained from this procedure being ready to put in to excel sheets and be shown in the form of various charts.
- Since they are aware that the accounts are regularly audited, store staff would not want to take part in stealing from the cashier.
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Answer:
D. The halo effect
Explanation:
Bias occurs when an individual lacks objectivity and impartiality in making decisions. There are various kinds of bias. However, in this scenario, the bias associated with here is the halo effect. The halo effect is a form of bias in which an individual opinion or feel concerning an individual or an event is influenced by the impression the individual gets from the other individual or event. It is when an overall judgement is made on an individual based on some specific characteristics or traits of the person. In this case, because of the polite and nice characteristics of the salesperson, Jarvis assumes that she's an effective salesperson. Of which those characteristics has nothing to do with effectiveness in sales.