I believe it's A.
The Muslims did control Jerusalem for a time, and I believe that they forced the Christians out of it.
Also the Crusaders did sack Constantinople when they were not allowed in by the government there.
I don't know what D is but I'll assume that it is true because I think A is false.
Sputnik I was the world's first ever artificial satellite that launched by the Soviet Union in 1957. This marked the start of the "space age" which pushed the race between the US and the USSR in the field. Because of this "competition", many scientific discoveries were made to study and even travel to outer space.
Answer:
The major factor that contributed to President Truman's decision to issue the order was the outcome of the 1945 survey conducted on 250 white officers and sergeants who had black platoon assigned to them, it was discovered that there was no basis for racial segregation and discrimination in the U.S military because both the white and black soldier were performing excellently.
Explanation:
Executive Order 9981 of July 26, 1948, was the order that was issued by President Harry. S. Truman of the United States of America which abolished segregation in the U.S armed force. Prior to the issuance of this order, service in the U.S armed force was characterized by a high rate of discrimination and segregation on the basis of race, color, religion and national. The Blacks in the U.S military operated under a rule which was radically different from that which governed the Whites in the U.S armed force. For instance, while the Blacks had to wait for 4 years before the could commence combat training, the Whites commenced combat training within months of their qualification. Also, the blacks were not allowed to enjoy certain privileges that were open to the Whites in the U.S armed force. The advent of the order brought an end to racial segregation and discrimination in the U.S military. The order promoted equality in the force.
Matilde Hidalgo was the first woman to vote in all of Latin America.
Matilde Hidalgo de Prócel was a doctor, poet and activist from Ecuador. She was the first woman to exercise the vote in Ecuador, as well as the first to obtain a doctorate in medicine.
During the presidency of José Luis Tamayo, Matilde announced that she would vote in the following presidential elections. She approached to register in the electoral registries of the Machala canton, to participate in the next elections of senators and deputies, but she was prevented from saying that she was a woman. At her insistence, they registered her, but the parliament and the Council of State were consulted and, in its session on June 9, 1924, it unanimously resolved that "Ecuadorian women had the right to choose and be chosen. ''
In 1924, she was able to vote in Loja, turning Ecuador into the first country in the continent that won the female vote.
The US prohibit oil and other materials such as coal and steel to Japan and by this they decide to weaken the Navy.