Answer:
A ribosome is made up of two basic pieces: a large and a small subunit. During translation, the two subunits come together around a mRNA molecule, forming a complete ribosome. The ribosome moves forward on the mRNA, codon by codon, as it is read and translated into a polypeptide (protein chain).
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
b) At equilibrium, the species composition of an island will not change.
Explanation:
The Theory of Island Biogeography written by Robert H. MacArthur and Edward O. Wilson (1967) is an essential book for any professional working in biogeography, biodiversity, ecology, conservation and related fields. The theory of island biogeography states that species diversity on islands tends to approach a dynamic equilibrium due to the balance between colonization (inmigration), speciation and extinction. At equilibrium, the species composition of an island will change, precisely at the time that immigration and extinction processes maintain the number of species in a dynamic equilibrium, thereby maintaining species diversity. In this case, the colonization rate represents a function of distance to the continent (or other islands), the extinction rate is a function of the size of the island and habitat heterogeneity, and speciation is a function of time. This book also contains a series of useful considerations: 1-the number of species in an area is directly associated with the size of the area; 2-large islands support more diverse communities than small islands; 3-the viability of populations on island systems can be considered as a function of the island size and its proximity to the mainland (or other islands); and 4- when a habitat is lost the remaining fragmented area may lose some of its important species.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
When the ride is at the top of its pole, it has all potential energy. When it is in the middle, at 34 meters, it has 50% potential energy and 50% kinetic energy. When the ride is almost at the bottom, it has kinetic energy that turns into potential energy as it reaches the end.
        
             
        
        
        
Algae living on a sloth is considered an example of mutualism because both of them benefit from each other. 
Mutualism is one of the symbiotic relationships in which both the two species living together benefit in one way or another. A considerable example of such a relationship is between algae and a sloth. 
The algae provide camouflage to the sloth and protect it from predators while the sloth provides shelter to the algae for its growth. The sloth also gets nutrition from algae which perform photosynthesis and synthesize food. 
Another mutual relationship is observed between the aphids and ants. Aphids produce honeydew as a waste product of their diet which is consumed by ants. While ants protect the aphids from predators and parasites. 
To know more about mutualism, refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/94753
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Answer:
C. Meiosis produces new combinations of chromosomes.
Explanation:
Compared to mitosis, meiosis divides TWICE and has EIGHT stages of rather than mitosis with the regular four stages. 
The end result in Meiosis produces haploid cells in which half of the amount of chromosomes are produced in each individual cell, therefore Meiosis produces new combinations of chromosomes.
A. is incorrect because Meiosis does NOT create genetically identical cells.
B. is incorrect because Meiosis creates a HALF set of chromosomes (or just half than the original amount).
D. is incorrect because DNA is not produced during meiosis.