Answer:
6/10 or 3/5
Step-by-step explanation:
4/5 = 8/10
8/10 - 2/10 = 6/10 or 3/5
The answer would be 3.1623
Using the hypergeometric distribution, it is found that there is a 0.0273 = 2.73% probability that the third defective bulb is the fifth bulb tested.
In this problem, the bulbs are chosen without replacement, hence the <em>hypergeometric distribution</em> is used to solve this question.
<h3>What is the hypergeometric distribution formula?</h3>
The formula is:


The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- N is the size of the population.
- n is the size of the sample.
- k is the total number of desired outcomes.
In this problem:
- There are 12 bulbs, hence N = 12.
- 3 are defective, hence k = 3.
The third defective bulb is the fifth bulb if:
- Two of the first 4 bulbs are defective, which is P(X = 2) when n = 4.
- The fifth is defective, with probability of 1/8, as of the eight remaining bulbs, one will be defective.
Hence:


0.2182 x 1/8 = 0.0273.
0.0273 = 2.73% probability that the third defective bulb is the fifth bulb tested.
More can be learned about the hypergeometric distribution at brainly.com/question/24826394
For a regular polygon with n sides, interior angle
= [(n-2) × 180°]/n
So, interior angle of this regular heptagon shape
= [(7 - 2) × 180°]/7
= (5 × 180°)/7
= 900°/7
= (900/7)°
= 128.571° [approximately]
Given:
Radius of the circle = 10 in
Central angle of the sector = 45 degrees
To find:
The area of the sector.
Solution:
Area of a sector is

Where,
is the central angle in degrees.
Putting r=10 and
, we get



Therefore, the area of the sector is 12.5π sq. inches.