Answer:
a. rises but real GDP per person falls
Explanation:
Gross domestic product is the total monetary value of output that is produced by an economy in a given period.
GDP increases as the income increases. This is because people have more money to spend on goods and services.
So if people are retiring they will earn pension that will be spent. This increases productivity of the economy.
However since the number of people working is reducing there will be a reduction in real GDP per person. Only few people are producing and output will be allocated to a large population many of whom are not working.
Answer: Statement A
Explanation: Direct cost are those costs which are variable in nature and can be allocated to the total units of output produced, these are easily traceable. Examples - direct material, direct labor and piece rate wages etc.
Indirect costs are those cost which cannot be allocated to the number of units produced on individual basis unlike direct cost these costs can be either fixed or variable in nature. Examples - rent expenses, administrative expenses.
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From the above explanation we can conclude that statement A is correct.
Answer:
The correct answer is inertia.
Explanation:
Inertia is called in physics the resistance that bodies oppose to modify their state of motion or stillness, either to alter their speed, their course or to stop; although the term also applies to the modifications of your physical state.
A body, thus, requires a force that overcomes inertia to alter its trajectory, which would otherwise adhere to the laws of uniform rectilinear motion, or to initiate a movement, otherwise it would remain at rest. This, of course, considering that there is no rest or rectilinear and uniform movement in the universe, except based on a reference (observation) system. That is why it is preferred to speak of "relative rest."
