Answer:
Principle of faunal succession
Explanation:
Principle of faunal succession -
According to this theory , the layer of the sedimentary rocks have fossils of the flora and fauna .
Which helps to study the rocks regarding the ages and the types of specifies found at that time .
It is the best method to study about the ancient lives , which helps by determining the relative age of the rocks .
Even the law of superposition is used to determine the time and age of the sedimentary rocks .
Answer:
B. The Earth is tilted relative to the ecliptic
Explanation:
- Its due to the earth has an axial tilt of 23.5 degrees which is an inclined motion, relative to the orbital plane of rotation. This is the angle of obliquity of the earth from its center.
- For this reason, the earth has solstice in summer, winter, vernal and equinoxes and owning to the fact that the continents in the north have winter in the Northern hemisphere and continents in the south have summer.
- Without this tilt, the earth would have climatic extremes. Day and night time of the earth are also influenced by the same rotational motion.
Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. (Imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically. up/down.)
As my memory serves me well, innovations like the production of gunpowder, tea, and silk are usually attributed to D. China