The fortified hill being described here is named Acropolis.
Acropolis is one of the most recognizable and important sites in the Greek history and culture. Acropolis means the "highest city" in literal translation and the word itself is used for many other similar sites but only the Acropolis of Athens is known as The Acropolis. The most famous building here is without a doubt Parthenon.
I’m not sure what you’re asking
Answer:
The plaintiffs contend that segregated public schools are not equal and cannot be made equal and that hence they are deprived of the equal protection of the laws.
Explanation:
The Standard Oil company.