Answer:
Commensalism
Explanation:
Commensalism is when one organism is helped while the other is neutral (neither hurt nor helped). Example: clownfish and anemone.
Answer:
precipitate
Explanation:
In case of an inorganic chemical reaction leading to precipitation, the chemical reagent causing the solid to form is called the precipitant. The clear liquid remaining above the precipitated or the centrifuged solid phase is the ' supernate' or ' supernatant'.
Answer:
a) DNA fragments associated with histone proteins are all multiple in length (i.e., 260 bp, 520 bp, 780 bp, etc), thereby suggesting the presence of a pattern of organization in the chromatin
b) it suggests that each unit of organization (ie, each nucleosome) consists of 260 bp associated with chromatin proteins
Explanation:
The nucleosome is considered as the basic unit of chromatin. A nucleosome consists of approximately two turns of DNA wrapped around a core of eight histone proteins (i.e., a histone octamer). The histone octamer consists of two copies of each of the histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4. Moreover, the nucleosomes are connected together by linker DNA sequences which vary between 10 and 100 bp in length.
Answer:
In the bloodstream
Explanation:
The metabolic breakdown of amino acids creates ammonia, which is especially toxic to the brain. The liver converts ammonia to urea, and it is then released into the bloodstream, where it travels to the kidneys and is excreted in the urine.
