Answer:
<u><em>River valley civilizations</em></u>
Explanation:
They were centred around various river valleys as their main source of livelihood and the flourished only due tiote river valley on which they were based. Like the harappan in Indus Valley, The yellow river (Huang He), the Mesopotamia around Tigris and Euphrates and the egyptian Nile.
The correct answer is -175 million years ago.
Pangaea was a supercontinent which was consisted of all the continental masses we know nowadays, just they were all merged into one very large land mass. This supercontinent started to form from the land masses that existed prior to it, and because of the tectonic activity they merged roughly around 335 million years ago. The continent existed during the Paleozoic era, as well as the early Mesozoic era.
With the breaking up of this continent because of the tectonic activity, it split initially into two large continents, Laurasia on the north, and Gondwanaland on the south. With the later break up, Laurasia split into Eurasia and North America, while Gondwanaland split into South America, India (which later moved towards Eurasia and merged with it), Antarctica, and Australia. The formation of the modern day continents also resulted in the formation of multiple oceans instead of one.
<span>The correct answere for this question is A - the three major types of volcanoes are shiel volcanoes, cinder volcanoes and composite volcanoes. Two other tyypes of volcano are the lava dome volcano, and the Rhyolite Caldera complex (this type is not common, but are the most dangerous and explosive - Yellowstone is an example of this type of volcano).</span>