Answer: Syntax is a set of rules in a language. It dictates how words from different parts of speech are put together in order to convey a complete thought. Syntax and diction are closely related. Diction refers to the choice of words in a particular situation, while syntax determines how the chosen words are used to form a sentence. More often than not, adopting a complex diction means a complex syntactic structure of sentences, and vice versa. In combination, syntax and diction help writers develop tone, mood, and atmosphere in a text, along with evoking readers’ interest. To convey meaning is one of the main functions of syntax. In literature, writers utilize syntax and diction to achieve certain artistic effects, like mood, and tone. Like diction, syntax aims to affect the readers as well as express the writer’s attitude.
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The type of comparison used in this text is analogy, because you are comparing Olivia to some real historical generals who fought battles and commanded their troops in numerous battles that happened for real in history.
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In an effective speech the speaker <u><em>clearly introduces the topic</em></u>
[ Spends little time developing the topic ] This answer is incorrect.
In order to ensure a clear and strong speech, taking time to develop and create a valid topic is vital. This ensures that the audience will understand and clearly follow your speech. The topic also provides the barriers and grounds for your speech.
[ States main ideas but does not support them with details ] Evidence and details are needed in ensuring a valid speech. Main ideas are just ideas to the wind without backup, evidence and details. Main ideas hook to the topic, but details hook to the main idea.
[ Allows the listener to come up with his or her own conclusion ] This is not a debate. When giving a speech, this is your time, and when it is your time this is when you give your ideas and your topic. Sometimes you can engage with your audience, but you are not to allow them to give your speech for you.