<span>The three basic causes of colonial dissatisfaction might be the stubbornly held (and slowly dying) British ideal of mercantilism, the changing character of the colonies themselves and the problem and expenses of defending the colonies. The colonies complained because they had no representations in Parliament and Great Britain had control over their legislature and taxes</span>
<span>Shahadah: sincerely reciting the Muslim profession of faith.
Salat: performing ritual prayers in the proper way five times each day.
Zakat: paying an alms (or charity) tax to benefit the poor and the needy.
Sawm: fasting during the month of Ramadan.
<span>Hajj: pilgrimage to Mecca.
Hope this helps!</span></span>
<span>1 One reason why the Middle Ages are often called the Dark Ages is because, historians don't know as much about this time. In some ways, this period of time has been lost to history. Many important records from this time have not survived.
2 Not</span><span> many people knew how to read or write. It could also be because of the near total loss of classical knowledge that had been gathered by the Greeks and Romans. This was lost to Europeans, but the Muslim world managed to keep hold of it and it was party through them that classic texts and knowledge were finally passed back to Europe.
Hope this helps, God bless!</span>