2<span>. the amount of G = the amount of C (pairing ratio of 1:1) c. the hydrogen bonds hold the molecule in its defintive shape. Complementary bases</span>
<span>amylase is an example of an enzyme</span>
In biochemical reactions, it is mostly triggered by enzymes. Enzymes are important components in the process that involves metabolism and digestive functions, further, most of these enzymes are proteins.Proteins are biological macromolecule and mostly composed of enzymes. Proteins play a role in the physical make-up of a cell or acts as a cytoskeleton –maintains cell shape and figure. These proteins plays different roles and works with nucleic acids and other macromolecules in the cells including cell cycle, cell adhesion, immune response and cell indicators.
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Well there are many ways for scientific models to be use like if something was small and you couldn't see it u would have to make a model of that
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If this didn't help I'm sorry
Answer:
the concentration of misfolded proteins would be higher than normal.
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Chaperones proteins are required for the correct protein folding of proteins. These proteins were first discovered in bacteria. The level of chaperones is increased under thermic stress conditions, it is for that reason that they are also known as heat shock proteins (Hsp). For example, Hsp70 is a chaperon protein constitutively expressed under stress conditions that is involved in the folding of protein precursors and the refolding of misfolded proteins. In humans, Hsp70 is encoded by the HSPA1A gene, and its increased expression level is related to different health problems including neurodegenerative diseases, cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Answer: I believe the answer is C. Contractions are informal
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