Answer:
Claims of ancient bacteria discoveries have been disputed by scientists.
Explanation:
The option that provides the best definition of the term avant-garde as the author intends it in the passage is (b.) innovative.
<em>Avant-garde </em>is a term taken from French that is used to refer to new ideas that are introduced in fields such as music or literature.<u> It is a concept that is mainly connected to artists that are ahead of their time and also to innovative works of art</u>, especially those that were produced during the 20th century. In this case, <u>a</u><u><em>vant-garde</em></u><u> has been used to describe </u><u><em>Waiting for Godot</em></u><u> since the play appeared to be radically original when it was premiered due to its characters, settings and themes</u>.
"Mockingbirds don't do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. ...That's why it's a sin to kill a mockingbird." <span>Miss Maudie Atkinson discussing why it is a sin to kill a mockingbird.</span>
The Catholic Church introduced tropes because they want to teach morals by dramatizing the lives of saints and church leaders. They also wanted to encourage parish members to practice loyalty to the Roman Catholic religion by sharing inspiring true stories and applicable lessons.