Answer: d. People give up limited freedoms in return for protection.
Context/details:
Two of the early modern philosophers who wrote social contract theory were Thomas Hobbes and John Locke. Both of these English philosophers believed there is a "social contract" -- that governments are formed by the will of the people. But their theories on why people want to live under governments were very different.
- Thomas Hobbes published his political theory in <em>Leviathan</em> in 1651, following the chaos and destruction of the English Civil War. He saw human beings as naturally suspicious of one another, in competition with each other, and often hurtful toward one another as a result. Forming a government meant giving up personal liberty, but gaining security against what would otherwise be a situation of every person at war with every other person.
- John Locke published his <em>Two Treatises on Civil Government</em> in 1690, following the mostly peaceful transition of government power that was the Glorious Revolution in England. Locke believed people are born as blank slates--with no preexisting knowledge or moral leanings. Experience then guides them to the knowledge and the best form of life, and they choose to form governments to make life and society better. That was his view of the social contract.
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Pessimists often do well because they make backup plans<span />
Answer is D. neither a or b
1932’s the year the Tuskegee Syphilis Study was initiated. This study created a very controversial issue because it was morally and ethically wrong on many levels. This study put human lives or human rights aside and without proper
consent withheld treatment to those who needed them. Eventually, these caused the deaths or serious physical damages of a large portion of 399 men. Although, laws or outlines guiding ethical procedures for human experimtentation were not yet available during those times when the study was conducted, it is known and we are taught since we were all young that lying is in no way correct. Many believed that the study should have been terminated from the beginning taken that even if the doctors did not believe that the conducted study was morally and ethically wrong to lie just to get patients to participate in the study. From the beginning, the participants had the right to know what were the procedures given to them and at the same time they should have the knowledge on the complete processes the study will undergo. At the moment, protocols are made to mandate of putting human life above the
scientific experiments. To ensure that human lives will never be put again in compromise, guidelines are implemented to make sure that studies like Tuskegee Syphilis Study will never happen again.
Answer:
Oakland, California, United States
he did so to feel and show that you can be diferent
Explanation: