The symbol ∩ means intersection, .i.e. you need to find the numbers that belong to both sets A and C. Those numbers might belong to the set C or not, because that is not a restriction.
Then lets find the numbers that belong to both sets, A and C.
As you see, all the perfect fourths are perfect squares, so the intersection of A and C is completed included in A. this is:
A ∩ C = C or A ∩ C = 1, 16, 81
On the other hand, the perfect cubes are:
1^3 = 1 2^3 = 8 3^3 = 27 4^3 = 81
B = {1, 8, 27, 81}
That means that the numbers 1 and 81 belong to the three sets, A, B, and C.
In the drawing you must place the number 16 inside the region that represents the intersection of A and C only, and the numbers 1 and 81 inside the intersection of the three sets A, B and C.
Thus, 2645 needs to be divided by 5 to become a perfect square. Thus, the required smallest whole number by which it should be divided so as to get a perfect square number is 5 and the square root is √529= 23.
The missing length in the right triangle as given in the task content is; 156.
<h3>What is the missing length indicated?</h3>
It follows from the complete question that the triangle given is a right triangle and the missing length (longest side) can be evaluated by means of the Pythagoras theorem as follows;
x² = 144² + 60²
x² = 20736 + 3600
x² = 24,336
x = √24336
x = 156.
Remarks: The complete question involves a right triangle and the missing length is the longest side.