The symbol ∩ means intersection, .i.e. you need to find the numbers that belong to both sets A and C. Those numbers might belong to the set C or not, because that is not a restriction.
Then lets find the numbers that belong to both sets, A and C.
As you see, all the perfect fourths are perfect squares, so the intersection of A and C is completed included in A. this is:
A ∩ C = C or A ∩ C = 1, 16, 81
On the other hand, the perfect cubes are:
1^3 = 1 2^3 = 8 3^3 = 27 4^3 = 81
B = {1, 8, 27, 81}
That means that the numbers 1 and 81 belong to the three sets, A, B, and C.
In the drawing you must place the number 16 inside the region that represents the intersection of A and C only, and the numbers 1 and 81 inside the intersection of the three sets A, B and C.
We first integrate the expression to find the oil leaked since we have an expression for leakage rate. Integrating: O(t) = -10000exp(-0.2t); substituting t = 10 O(t) = -1,353 gallons 1,353 gallons of oil leak out in the first 10 seconds.
