Answer:
Explanation:
Analogy refers to traits or structures like body shapes, fins which evolved independently that are similar in organisms that are not related by the same common ancestor. For example dolphins and shark have similar body structures like fins but they are unrelated. Whale and shark too. Whales are mammals, sharks are fish.
Homology refers to traits or structures
posses by organisms that are related by common ancestors. Example wolf and whales.....they are both mammals.
Answer:
The correct answer is included in the Explanation section
Explanation:
An organism with considerable more chromosomes than humans: the plant <em>Ophioglossum reticulatum</em> with 1260 chromosomes.
An organism with considerable fewer chromosomes than humans: the ant <em>Myrmecia pilosula</em> with 1 chromosome.
It might be thought that the chromosome number of a species is directly related to its complexity, meaning that an organism with a large number of chromosomes is more complex than an organism with a small number. However, this is not true. Chromosomes are structures of coiled DNA, and its number indicate how the cells wrapp their genomic material when they reproduce. The number of chromosomes is not related to the organism complexity, but rather the number of genes and their function.
Answer:Un estudio de la Universidad de Barelona demuestra, por primera vez, cómo pueden separarse los genes a lo largo de los linajes evolutivos mediante el mecanismo de la retrotransposición, que es la síntesis de ADN a partir de ARN a través de la transcriptasa inversa.
Explanation:
