Answer:
Audit Risk and Materiality
These two concepts have an inverse relationship. When the materiality level is set low, the audit risk envisaged by the auditor is on the high side. When the materiality level is set high, the audit risk as perceived by the auditor is on the low side.
But, what exactly is materiality? Materiality refers to the basis that can change or influence the judgment of a reasonable person arising from a quantitative and qualitative omission or misstatement of a fact. And audit risk refers to the risk of material misstatement in the financial statements presented by a company.
Explanation:
The risk of material misstatement in the financial statements is the reason that professional auditors design their audit procedures to reduce the audit risk to an acceptably low level. This implies that auditors gather more audit evidence when the materiality is set to a low level, showing that audit risk has increased and vice versa.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Significant financial statement accounts are materially affected, either directly through entries in the general ledger, or indirectly through the creation of rights or obligations that may or may not be recorded in the general ledger by major class of transaction.
2. The auditors should design procedures to provide a high level of assurance that the controls related to each relevant assertion are operating effective.
3. A significant deficiency is a control deficiency that is less severe than a material weakness yet important enough to merit attentions by those responsible for oversight of the company's financial reporting.
4. To express the internal control opinion, the auditors should obtain sufficient evidence on the effectiveness of controls at the as of date.
5. Ineffective audit committee oversight of management is regarded as at least a significant deficiency
The answer is mission statement which is letter a. It defines the company's business, its objectives and its approach to reach those goals in the future which is written in the vision statement. Elements of Mission and Vision Statements are often put together to provide a statement of the company's purposes, goals and values.
Answer:
- <u><em>It is best for Jerilyn to use the $10 coupon when the value of the purchase is equal or lower than $66.67, and it is best to use the $10 coupon when the value of the purchase is greater than $66.67</em></u>
Explanation:
Assume the value of the purchase is P.
Then <em>15%</em> of P is 0.15P.
To obtain the maximum benefit from the <em>15% coupon</em>, <em>Jerilyn</em> should use it when the discount from it is greater than the discount from the $10 coupon. This is:
Divide both sides by 0.15:
If the value of the purchase is equal to $66.67 the total discount with any cuopon are equal; if it is lower than $66.67, the discount of the $10 coupon is greater.
Thus, you conclude that for a $66.67 purchase she should use the $10 cuopon and for a purchase greater than $66.67 she should used the 15% cuopon.
Answer:
b. professional bureaucracy
Explanation:
Bureaucracy refers to a kind of organizational structure which is governed by a clearly defined authority and rigid rules and regulations alongside long chain of hierarchy and reporting, which makes decision making a time consuming affair.
As per Mintzberg, professional bureaucracy is characterized by standardization of skills coupled with vertical and horizontal decentralization of responsibilities.
Such form of organizational structure allows for greater degree of autonomy and control to the professionals w.r.t their work. Such a bureaucracy recognizes the authority of professional expertise instead of the authority of hierarchy.
Such form of organizational structure is usually followed by schools, hospitals and universities wherein, the professional expertise of doctors and teachers define the authority instead of a pre existing chain of hierarchy that dictates what one is permitted to do.
