After the assassination of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln on April 14, 1865, Vice President Andrew Johnson became President. At first, he appeared to be a Radical however he clashed with them, involving himself in a bitter struggle with Radical Republicans.
<em>Some of the main reasons which caused the political conflict between the radical republicans and President Johnson were the Civil Rights Act</em>, which was the first United States federal law to define citizenship and affirm that all citizens are equally protected by the law, and <em>the four Reconstruction Acts</em>, through which it was required to the Southern States to be readmitted to the Union.
Since Republican Radicals had full control of Congress they were able to override 15 of the 21 bills passed by Congress which Johnson had vetoed, including the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and four Reconstruction Acts, described above.
The correct answer is - b. 1993.
Even thought he European Union has its origins and basis from the 1950's and onward, it has been officially established as we know it nowadays in the year of 1993, in Maastricht, Netherlands.
It is a union of European countries, with the purpose of joint and supportive economies, open borders between the member states, political union, and also a fight against the nationalism on the continent and trying to make the multiple ethnic groups feel like Europeans (but hasn't seen any success whatsoever).
