Well the first English settlement was really Roanoke, however it was not successful. The first successful one would be the new Virginia colony, later known as Jamestown;)
The correct answer is: " the tetrarchy"
Diocletian was the Roman Emperor between years 284 and 305. During this reign, he managed to stabilize the empire and brough the so-called Crisis of the Third Century, to an end.
Diocleatian decided to appoint Maximian as co-emperor, so that he would rule the Eastern side of the Empire while Maximian would rule the Western one. Each of them appointed a junior co-emperor, who operated under their command, so <u>it ended up becoming a "rule of four" or tetrarchy, and each ruled a quarter fraction of the empire. </u>
Hi! The cultural aspects of the ciry-state impact the from of government because the greeks were in some ways independently -minded and developed a culture of individual freedom where it was considered by many a disgrace to work for someone else. This independence led the lower classes to want to participate in government, and promoted democracy - not today's representative democracy where a member of parliament is supposed to represent the citizens within an electorate, but rather direct democracy, where all the citizens met in assembly each fortnight and made decisions directly on matters put to them by a council, which latter saw to the implementation of their decisions. So I hope that help :)
B. They let the local leaders become too powerful, they eventually got attacked from the east, west, and north. I hope this helps :)