One of the main reasons why the Islamic world suffered hardship during the 1200s and 1300s was because "<span>d. Western European kings sent armies to retake Jerusalem and capture as many Muslims as possible to use as slaves," since this was the time of the "Crusades". </span>
It did not follow “separate but equal” rule
Answer:
a labor leader who founded the american federation of labor ( second choice)
B, continued to experience racism and segregation.
Italians were reduced by about 89 percent
