Answer:
The dotted line most likely represent C NADH and FADH2
Explanation:
NADH is a reducing agent formed during glycolysis and TCA cycle. FADH2 also act as electron donor or reducing equivalent generated only during TCA cycle.
NADH and FADH2 are reduced form of coenzyme NAD+ and FAD. NADH and FADH2 formed during glycolysis or TCA cycle, enters into the electron transport chain(ETC) to perform oxidative phosphorylation that deals with reduction of oxygen(O2) to water(H2O) along with the formation of energy in form of ATP.
If the coyote population decreases then the pika population will increase due to their main threat decreasing. (basically with no one to eat the little guys they will be able to have ALOT of babies)<span />
Answer:
In the earths atmosphere or air
Explanation:
Nitrogen. The acronym CHON is an easy was to remember these four biomolecules that make up life. Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen are essential for life as we know it. Nitrogen plays a critical role in the construction of proteins and DNA. And Nitrogen is considered essential in the overall process of photosynthesis for the production of chlorophyll in plants.
If the same protein keeps being produced it could be said that nothing is happening even though something happened, and if nothing is changing you could say that it is a silent mutation, which means that the answer is C.) Silent. The change in the amino acids and the nucleotides happened but it is silent and does not affect the outcome of the protein synthesis.