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kow [346]
3 years ago
14

What do each of the commensalism organisms get from the relationship

Biology
1 answer:
Contact [7]3 years ago
7 0
In commensalism, one organism benefits from the relationship while the other species involved neither benefits nor is harmed. The benefits for one organism can be in a variety of forms, including food, shelter, transportation and seed dispersal.
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Angiotensin II is a potent ____________ that helps regulate blood pressure. Angiotensinogen, is an inactive hormone synthesized
Hatshy [7]

Answer:

Angiotensin II is a potein VASOCONSTRICTOR that helps regulate blood pressure. Angiotensinogen, is an inactive hormone synthesized and released continuously from the LIVER. Its activation, which occurs within the BLOOD, is initiated by the enzyme renin. Renin is released from the juxtaglomerular apparatus of the KIDNEYS in response to either (1) LOW blood pressure (as detected by decreased stretch of BARORECEPTORS within granular cells, or by decreased NaCl detected by CHEMORECEPTORS within macula densa cells); or (2) stimulation by the SYMPATHETIC  division. The sequential action of renin and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) causes the formation of angiotensin II (the active form of the hormone).

Explanation:

Angiotensin is a peptide hormones that regulate blood pressure by causing increase in blood pressure through vasoconstriction. It is a part of the renin- angiotensin system that regulate the internal pressure of the blood. It is stimulated when the level of blood pressure reduces or there is an decrease in the sodium chloride in the blood. It effects is to vasoconstrict the blood vessels thereby increasing the blood pressure in the vessels. Angiotensinogen is the inactive hormone synthesized by the liver and upon activation through baroreceptors or chemoreceptors, the liver releases angiotensinogen into the blood stream to be ctivated by the enzyme secreted from the kidney's juxtaglumerular apparatusand then activated to teh angiotensinogen I, angiotensinoI is then activated into angiotensin II by the angiotensin II by the angiotensin converting enzyme. Angiotensin also causes the increase in the aldosterone secretion from the adrenal cortex to promote the retention of sodium by the kidneys, this also helps to increaee the blood pressure. Various receptors helps in signalling the body to a reduced blood pressure level. This includes the baroreceptors which are pressure receptors and detect changes in pressure of the blood; chemorecptors which are chemical receptors that detect the change in the concentration of sodium and chloride ion in the blood. All this function together with the sympathetic division of the CNS to help the body regulates its change in blood pressure in a given time.

3 0
3 years ago
Which evidence from the sea floor shows that tectonic plates move
blondinia [14]
<span> the sea floor is youngest near a mid </span>
<span>ridge and farther away. 

i think this is the answer</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following affects the intensity of the combustion reaction of a Bunsen burner?
deff fn [24]
<span>The temperature in the laboratory
            The position of the Bunsen burner
            The amount of air that mixes with the gas stream 
these can all have an affect on the intensity of the reaction. 

I hope I was helpful.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The type of water that is the least dense.
siniylev [52]
Warm water with no salt is the least dense
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the difference between neutrons and electrons and protons
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

they all have different charges

protons-positive

neutrons-neutral

electrons-negative

4 0
3 years ago
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