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lisov135 [29]
3 years ago
15

Center (8,9) and radius r=10

Mathematics
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A. Standard form: (x-8)^2+(y-9)^2=100

B. General form: x^2+y^2-16x-18y+45=0

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that center of a circle is at point (8,9) and radius of our circle is 10 units. We are asked to write the equation of our circle.

A. Since we know that the equation of a circle in standard form is: (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2, where,

(x,y) = Any point on circle,

(h,k) = Center of the circle,

r = Radius of the circle.

Upon substituting our given values in standard form of circle's equation we will get,

(x-8)^2+(y-9)^2=10^2

(x-8)^2+(y-9)^2=100

Therefore, the equation of our given circle in standard form will be (x-8)^2+(y-9)^2=100.

B. Since we know that equation of a circle in general form is: x^2+y^2+Ax+By+C=0, where, A, B and C are constants.

Upon expanding our standard form of equation we will get,

x^2-16x+64+y^2-18y+81=100

x^2-16x+64+y^2-18y+81-100=100-100

x^2-16x+y^2-18y+64+81-100=0

x^2-16x+y^2-18y+45=0

x^2+y^2-16x-18y+45=0

Therefore, the equation of our given circle in general form will be x^2+y^2-16x-18y+45=0.

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In a random sample of 25 ​people, the mean commute time to work was 33.9 minutes and the standard deviation was 7.2 minutes. Ass
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Answer:

33.9-1.32\frac{7.2}{\sqrt{25}}=31.999    

33.9+1.32\frac{7.2}{\sqrt{25}}=35.801    

So on this case the 80% confidence interval would be given by (31.999;35.801)

And the margin of error is given by:

ME = t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}

And replacing we got:

ME = 1.32\frac{7.2}{\sqrt{25}} =1.9008

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

\bar X=33.9 represent the sample mean for the sample  

\mu population mean (variable of interest)

s=7.2 represent the sample standard deviation

n=25 represent the sample size  

Solution to the problem

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}   (1)

In order to calculate the critical value t_{\alpha/2} we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:

df=n-1=25-1=24

Since the Confidence is 0.80 or 80%, the value of \alpha=0.2 and \alpha/2 =0.1, and we can use excel, a calculator or a table to find the critical value. The excel command would be: "=-T.INV(0.01,24)".And we see that t_{\alpha/2}=1.32

Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1):

33.9-1.32\frac{7.2}{\sqrt{25}}=31.999    

33.9+1.32\frac{7.2}{\sqrt{25}}=35.801    

So on this case the 80% confidence interval would be given by (31.999;35.801)

And the margin of error is given by:

ME = t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}

And replacing we got:

ME = 1.32\frac{7.2}{\sqrt{25}} =1.9008

   

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4 years ago
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