<span>Shahadah: sincerely reciting the Muslim profession of faith.
Salat: performing ritual prayers in the proper way five times each day.
Zakat: paying an alms (or charity) tax to benefit the poor and the needy.
Sawm: fasting during the month of Ramadan.
<span>Hajj: pilgrimage to Mecca</span></span>
The correct answer is B. As it doesn't involve any specific religion. It allows people of all faiths to pray.
/~\ I believe the answer is:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<em><u>B. A government based on religious principles.</u></em>
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
I hope this helps! /~\
It had an impact because people will higher level of social income will think they had finer culture than lower classes