Kinins are always present in an individual's blood. however, in the absence of infection, it is in an inactive form. The kinins are polypeptides that as blood components generate various mediators and many<span> cardinal manifestations of </span>inflammation.
The theory of endosymbiosis states that the eukaryotic cells evolved from the prokaryotic cells. According to this theory, a large bacterium ingested a small bacterium and then they evolved together working as a single unit. This can be shown through a model by demonstrating a big bacteria ingesting the small one. The small bacteria came to be cell organelles, such as mitochondria and chloroplasts in the eukaryotic cells with their own DNA.
Correct: show the big bacteria ingesting the small one
Answer & explanation:
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a molecule made up of <u>one adenosine molecule</u> and <u>three phosphate radicals</u> (P) capable of storing small amounts of energy (from the breakdown of food) in their chemical bonds, acting as a temporary energy container.
ATP is directly linked to cell metabolic processes such as cellular respiration and photosynthesis. When cells need energy, for the sodium-potassium pump, for example, the ATP molecule breaks down.
This breakdown is made by hydrolysis (ATP breaks using water), so the bond between the phosphate group 2 and the phosphate group 3 breaks down, leaving one Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) molecule, which has two phosphate radicals.
At the end of the process the energy that kept the phosphate groups bound is released and used in processes such as <u>stretching and shortening of muscle fibers</u>, nerve impulses and hormonal regulation. These processes utilize the active energy released by ATP hydrolysis.
ATP - ADP conversion is the fundamental way to get energy because the cell cannot use the glucose molecule directly.
Answer:
C. a chemical treatment.
Explanation:
In this case we would be talking about a chemical treatment, since the application of an artificial compound is made, and it is not clarified that it was "ecofriendly".
On the other hand, the question clarifies that the farmer is suffering from the plague. This indicates that he is not preventing it (Integrated pest management), he is treating it.
Finally, it should not be considered as an agronomic treatment, since no real modifications are being made to the way the field is managed.