The business cycle graph demonstrates the short-term variations in the economy.
When real output declines for at least two quarters in a row, the economy is in a recession (real GDP). Depression is a long-lasting, severe recession.
Every country's economy has expansionary and contractionary eras. The levels of employment, productivity, as well as the overall demand and supply of the country's goods and services, all contribute to these shifts. The variations of the economy between times of expansion (growth) and contraction are referred to as the "economic cycle" (recession). The present stage of the economic cycle can be determined using variables like gross domestic product (GDP), interest rates, total employment, and consumer expenditure.
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Answer:
a. $283,140
Explanation:
equivalent units: complete untis + percentage of completion ending units
(notice there is no beginning inventory)
18,000 complete + 2,000 x 100% = 20,000 materials
18,000 complete + 2,000 x 30% = 18,600 conversion cost
equivalent cost: 100,000 / 20,000 = 5
conversion cost: (142,300 + 57,200) / 18,600 = 10,72580 = 10.73
total unit cost: 15.73
transferred-out units: 18,000 x 15.73 = 283.140
Answer:
PPF : Downward Sloping Straight Line
Explanation:
PPF is the locus of product combinations that an economy can produce, given resources & technology.
It is downward sloping : Because of inverse relationship between two goods- if one has to be increased other has to be decreased , because of same resources & technology.
Marginal Opportunity Cost (Slope of PPC): is ratio of a good sacrifised to gain each additional unit of the other good.
∆ Good sacrifised / ∆ Good gained
If this ratio is same i.e constant amount of a good is sacrifised to gain an additional amount of the other one , the slope of PPC is constant & it is a straight line
Eg : Good1 Good2 MOC [∆Good2/∆Good1]
0 20 _
10 10 -10/10 = -1 (10-20)/(10-0)
20 0 -10/10 = -1 (0-10)(/20-10)
So , same (1) good 2 is sacrifised to attain a good 1 each time.
However Generally: MOC is increasing , because of assumption that resources are unequally efficient in various goods production - shifting good from efficient to inefficient increases sacrifise each time. This makes PPC usually concave.
Answer:
Visual Arts??
Explanation:
When they work on every visual art project, the artists want to be isolated and away from anyone. Few examples of visual artwork are architecture, craft, painting, and photography, and a lot more can be applied to this category. In any situation, though the artist likes solitude and being alone since it means that they are closer to nature, and can therefore rely more on their work that can be ruined by even the slightest flaw.
