The pathway between the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and the Nucleus Accumbens is critical for the addiction process because lesions to this pathway eliminate addiction. It is a part of the brain.
<h3>What is the nucleus accumbens?</h3>
The nucleus accumbens refers to a part of the forebrain located in the hypothalamus.
The nucleus accumbens is an interface between motivation (i.e., stimuli) and the corresponding action (response).
The nucleus accumbens is fundamental in different responses such as, for example, rewards, stressful situations, drug behavior, etc.
Learn more about the nucleus accumbens here:
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Answer: D.adding more shelter for frogs
Food chain can be defined as the linear series of food and energy distribution, in which one organism is consumed by the other in order to obtain nutrient and energy.
In the given situation a person wants to reduce the mosquito population, which is present as a primary and secondary consume in the pond food chain. By adding more shelters for frogs can reduce the population of frogs as the frogs are present as tertiary consumers in the pond food chain. These frogs will feed upon mosquitoes, and limit their population.
Answer:
B The mitochondria have a highly folded membrane which increases the amount of the ATP can be made
Explanation:
The world's biodiversity is declining at an alarming rate. Population sizes of vertebrate species measured by the Living Planet Index (LPI) have ... The LPI, which measures trends in thousands of populations of mammals, birds, reptiles, ... Populations of terrestrial species declined by 38 per cent between 1970 and 2012.
The main difference between the Rough Endoplasmatic Reticulum (RER) and the Smooth Endoplasmatic Reticulum (SER) is that the RER has attached to its surface ribosomes. This changes its appearence.
The RER and SER also differ in their function. Whereas the SER is involved in the synthesis and storage of lipids that are used in the generation of the cell membrane (includes cholesterol and phospholipids), the RER participates in the synthesis of enzymes and proteins.