I would say it is because they held Jerusalem in captivity
The answer is A they feared a strong government would take away rights from the states
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. An important factor in the development of the British Empire in the 19th century was its naval supremacy. At this time, it emerged as the principal naval and imperial power (with London the largest city in the world from about 1830). Hope this answers the question.
The correct answer should be the industrial revolution.
With the industry improving, everything else improved, meaning living conditions became better and medicine prospered, so people started dying less and had longer lives, meaning that the population began to rise.